Skirmish at Cove Creek, AR.

5fish

Well-Known Member
Joined
Jul 28, 2019
Messages
10,687
Reaction score
4,551
November 8, 1862 - Skirmish at Cove Creek, AR.


Around November 6, 1862, General Hindman sent a Missouri cavalry unit of some 300 men under Emmett MacDonald to collect badly needed food and fodder for his troops in the Valley. General Blunt got word of this and sent several hundred men from Kansas, Ohio and Indian cavalry units with some artillery under Colonel Cloud. Cloud's men quickly put MacDonald's troops to flight back down Cove Creek Road. Cloud followed until they were across the mountains, capturing a lot of supplies and killing or wounding 12 or so men. In a couple days, Hindman sent his entire cavalry force of around 2000 to Cane Hill via the Line Road to finish the foraging that had been interrupted. Union forces felt that Hindman would follow with his entire force. General Blunt assumed a defensive position at Flint Creek and Union Generals Totten and Herron were told to prepare to move to support Blunt at Cane Hill. But all remained quiet for a two weeks or so
.

Here is Cove Creek road...


Cove Creek Road - Washington County, Arkansas


This is Cove Creek Road at the point where it emerges from the Boston Mountains in southern Washington County, Arkansas.

This road was a major transportation artery for both armies during the Civil War.

During the first week of December, 1862, the Confederate army of Gen. Thomas Hindman advanced up the Cove Creek Road in a march that would lead to the Battle of Prairie Grove. Hindman hoped to catch the Union forces of Generals James G. Blunt and Francis J. Herron divided and defeat them in detail. The effort failed and the Battle of Prairie Grove was a bloody tactical stalemate.

The Confederate force withdrew back down this road following the battle. Blunt and Herron followed later in the month, advancing by both the Cove Creek and Telegraph or "Wire" Roads. Their advance resulted in the late December battles of Dripping Springs and Van Buren.

For the rest of the war, the Cove Creek Road was an important connector between Van Buren and Fort Smith and the Northwest Arkansas counties of Washington and Benton. There were numerous small encounters along the road, many of them involving irregular or guerilla bands.

Large sections of the original road can still be followed today. A graded road passing through southern Washington and northern Crawford Counties, it is little changed from the days of the Civil War.



 
Top