The Case for Reparations

5fish

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Here is a long article for the case for reparations... It basically points out how Blacks have been lockout of home ownership and other wealth opportunities. He does not even go into some of the great Federal programs that lockout blacks...


snip...

The state’s regime partnered robbery of the franchise with robbery of the purse. Many of Mississippi’s black farmers lived in debt peonage, under the sway of cotton kings who were at once their landlords, their employers, and their primary merchants. Tools and necessities were advanced against the return on the crop, which was determined by the employer. When farmers were deemed to be in debt—and they often were—the negative balance was then carried over to the next season. A man or woman who protested this arrangement did so at the risk of grave injury or death. Refusing to work meant arrest under vagrancy laws and forced labor under the state’s penal system.

snip...

Locked out of the greatest mass-based opportunity for wealth accumulation in American history, African Americans who desired and were able to afford home ownership found themselves consigned to central-city communities where their investments were affected by the “self-fulfilling prophecies” of the FHA appraisers: cut off from sources of new investment[,] their homes and communities deteriorated and lost value in comparison to those homes and communities that FHA appraisers deemed desirable.
In Chicago and across the country, whites looking to achieve the American dream could rely on a legitimate credit system backed by the government. Blacks were herded into the sights of unscrupulous lenders who took them for money and for sport. “It was like people who like to go out and shoot lions in Africa. It was the same thrill,” a housing attorney told the historian Beryl Satter in her 2009 book, Family Properties. “The thrill of the chase and the kill.”


 

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Here is a long article for the case for reparations... It basically points out how Blacks have been lockout of home ownership and other wealth opportunities. He does not even go into some of the great Federal programs that lockout blacks...


snip...

The state’s regime partnered robbery of the franchise with robbery of the purse. Many of Mississippi’s black farmers lived in debt peonage, under the sway of cotton kings who were at once their landlords, their employers, and their primary merchants. Tools and necessities were advanced against the return on the crop, which was determined by the employer. When farmers were deemed to be in debt—and they often were—the negative balance was then carried over to the next season. A man or woman who protested this arrangement did so at the risk of grave injury or death. Refusing to work meant arrest under vagrancy laws and forced labor under the state’s penal system.

snip...


In Chicago and across the country, whites looking to achieve the American dream could rely on a legitimate credit system backed by the government. Blacks were herded into the sights of unscrupulous lenders who took them for money and for sport. “It was like people who like to go out and shoot lions in Africa. It was the same thrill,” a housing attorney told the historian Beryl Satter in her 2009 book, Family Properties. “The thrill of the chase and the kill.”
Maybe there is a reason the Joe Biden and Kamala Harris don't mention reperations. It's called politcal divide. Once elected they can try to reserect Great Society programs but it's problematic because the US thanks to the stupidity of fighting unwinnable wars and CV19 relief funding is in tremendous debt.
Also who pays for Reperations? Will it only be white tax payers?
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diane

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Ummm.... Reparations. Well, good luck! I would refer you to the Cobell and Pigford cases. Both were lumped together in a 4.2 billion settlement. I forget what the Pigford amount was but ours was estimated to be 43 billion. Most of the money was tied up in scholarships - even though tribes are already getting money for education. Both us and the farmers got a poke in the eye but at least the stick wasn't sharp. So, I got a check for less than what everybody in the US got for the Covid stimulus.
 

rittmeister

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Ummm.... Reparations. Well, good luck! I would refer you to the Cobell and Pigford cases. Both were lumped together in a 4.2 billion settlement. I forget what the Pigford amount was but ours was estimated to be 43 billion. Most of the money was tied up in scholarships - even though tribes are already getting money for education. Both us and the farmers got a poke in the eye but at least the stick wasn't sharp. So, I got a check for less than what everybody in the US got for the Covid stimulus.
fair price - what was the average income in 1826 1856 again? /irony
 
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diane

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:D We still had our stuff in 1826! (1856 there were two families left and a pile of hard tack nobody could eat.)
 

rittmeister

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:D We still had our stuff in 1826! (1856 there were two families left and a pile of hard tack nobody could eat.)
i stand corrected - edited the proper year in
 

diane

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When California gave us payments for all the stolen land in California, that's the year they used. Something like a dime an acre. Then they deducted the bullets the state supplied the militias and vigilantes who exterminated us. (We thought the bounties on the scalps should have evened that up.) Reparations for slavery - they'll probably deduct the cost of the slave owners having to feed and clothe them as well as the iron used in the chains.
 

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When California gave us payments for all the stolen land in California, that's the year they used. Something like a dime an acre. Then they deducted the bullets the state supplied the militias and vigilantes who exterminated us. (We thought the bounties on the scalps should have evened that up.) Reparations for slavery - they'll probably deduct the cost of the slave owners having to feed and clothe them as well as the iron used in the chains.
those whips wore down fastpeitschebe.gif
 

5fish

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Cobell and Pigford cases.
HERE... https://lacyclay.house.gov/media-ce...tlements-bring-justice-long-suffering-african

The funding for the Pigford Settlement is estimated to be $1.15 billion, while the Cobell settlement is projected to cost $3.41 billion. The bill’s total cost of $5.4 billion is fully paid for by: 1) unemployment insurance reform; 2) customs user fees and the Continued Dumping and Subsidy Offset Act: and 3) rescission of $562 million in surplus funds at USDA.

snip...

The final bill includes provisions that many African American and Native American farmers have been waiting for, for decades. It includes funding to implement both the settlement of the Pigford class action lawsuit involving past discrimination against African American farmers by USDA, and the Cobell class action lawsuit against the U.S. Department of the Interior which seeks compensation for the gross mismanagement of trust funds held for Native Americans.
 

diane

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Cases...


Snip...


There were claims of fraud once the checks went out to black farmers...
That's why I noted the judge in the Cobell case couldn't even figure out the real amount owed! Both blacks and Indians wanted the two lawsuits separate but the Obama administration just lumped it all together, said here's a check and dusted off his hands. Done and done! All y'all got yer checks and be sure and keep them receipts - don't want no boozin' and trips to Disneyland! I don't know about the farmers, but I had a letter with my check telling me not to buy alcohol, tobacco (except for ceremonial purposes!) and to not be extravagant. Don't buy a new rez rocket, there!

The thing is, there's just some things can't be fixed with dipping into your wallet and handing a few dollars to somebody, or issuing an apology. None of it fixes what's still wrong from what went wrong before, and that's where you put your efforts - working to fix what's wrong. Tale of Two Cities - the nobleman riding in his gilded carriage runs down a little kid in the street and throws a few coins out the window to the poverty stricken parents. Comes flying back at him through the same window. Nope - that doesn't cut it! Kid's not just a bump in the road.
 

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Jim Klag

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Reparations are more than just complicated. How do you put a price tag on it? Who pays? Who gets the money? My ancestors moved to this country in the 1850s so that 99% of the history of slavery took place before they got here. Many American families only got here after slavery was gone. There were 4-5 million blacks in the country at the time of the 13th Amendment and now there are 40 million. How many of that 40 million are actually descended from slaves? As far as reparations to Native Americans go, @diane has explained ths nightmare pretty well. I don't believe money is the answer. I don't think we white folk can undo the harm we did with reparations.
 

diane

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Reparations are more than just complicated. How do you put a price tag on it? Who pays? Who gets the money? My ancestors moved to this country in the 1850s so that 99% of the history of slavery took place before they got here. Many American families only got here after slavery was gone. There were 4-5 million blacks in the country at the time of the 13th Amendment and now there are 40 million. How many of that 40 million are actually descended from slaves? As far as reparations to Native Americans go, @diane has explained ths nightmare pretty well. I don't believe money is the answer. I don't think we white folk can undo the harm we did with reparations.
I believe the reparations issue is mere political gear. It's trotted out every election, after all, and nothing is done. Who indeed pays - descendants of slave owners only? Who gets the pay? Descendants of slaves only? Look at Indian Country - there are full bloods who get nothing and people less Indian than Elizabeth Warren who get everything. Some tribes say half for membership, others say 1/240. Still others say your ancestor needs to be on a federal roll. A lot of ancestors didn't sign up because they didn't want to go to Oklahoma or some other reservation far away from home. Will you need to show your ancestor's bill of sale before you can collect reparations for slavery? What if you are descended from black slave owners? Do you pay reparations or collect them? I'm a full blood but my tribe didn't have a treaty - then another tribe adopted my mother's band. That Shasta band gets all the goodies and benefits of federal recognition, but the rest of the tribe does not - there's eight other bands left out in the cold.

As I've mentioned about 'reparations' in California, there were a lot of deductions, a huge use of the Way-Back Machine to pay 19th century property value rather than what the property IS worth now, and a huge swelling in the number of Native Californians! Wow, there were thousands and thousands and they came from every state in the Union plus a few foreign countries. (There's a tribe of Pomos in Russia, for instance.) The state just accepted anybody's claim of California Indian without too much question. The gist of the deal? To make themselves feel good with 'paying for California' and to make sure the remaining Indians of California did not benefit from the 'payment'. This is why I don't believe reparations for slavery will happen, and if they do they will be nowhere near what your poor ancestor was sold for even! You just can't write a check for justice, that's all there is to it.
 

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I believe the reparations issue is mere political gear. It's trotted out every election, after all, and nothing is done. Who indeed pays - descendants of slave owners only? Who gets the pay? Descendants of slaves only? Look at Indian Country - there are full bloods who get nothing and people less Indian than Elizabeth Warren who get everything. Some tribes say half for membership, others say 1/240. Still others say your ancestor needs to be on a federal roll. A lot of ancestors didn't sign up because they didn't want to go to Oklahoma or some other reservation far away from home. Will you need to show your ancestor's bill of sale before you can collect reparations for slavery? What if you are descended from black slave owners? Do you pay reparations or collect them? I'm a full blood but my tribe didn't have a treaty - then another tribe adopted my mother's band. That Shasta band gets all the goodies and benefits of federal recognition, but the rest of the tribe does not - there's eight other bands left out in the cold.

As I've mentioned about 'reparations' in California, there were a lot of deductions, a huge use of the Way-Back Machine to pay 19th century property value rather than what the property IS worth now, and a huge swelling in the number of Native Californians! Wow, there were thousands and thousands and they came from every state in the Union plus a few foreign countries. (There's a tribe of Pomos in Russia, for instance.) The state just accepted anybody's claim of California Indian without too much question. The gist of the deal? To make themselves feel good with 'paying for California' and to make sure the remaining Indians of California did not benefit from the 'payment'. This is why I don't believe reparations for slavery will happen, and if they do they will be nowhere near what your poor ancestor was sold for even! You just can't write a check for justice, that's all there is to it.
Unfortunately there are many black folks who just want some money. Also unfortunately there is no way to tell who are the actual descendants of slaves. That means my liberal cohorts will give money to everybody just to make sure all the descendants of slaves get some even though that means non-descendants will get paid too.
 

5fish

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Unfortunately there are many black folks who just want some money. Also unfortunately there is no way to tell who are the actual descendants of slaves. That means my liberal cohorts will give money to everybody just to make sure all the descendants of slaves get some even though that means non-descendants will get paid too.
Were your upset when the Japanese got reparations for being thrown in camps in the 1940's.

Were you upset when Indians and black farmers got restitution a few years back.

You know history America stole the labor of Black slaved for centuries. We gave them freedom just to put them under thumb of Jim Crow laws. I have shown you that all those great 20th century federal programs which created great wealth for White Americans and left Black Americans out. So when do we give justice to Black Americans for all those past injustices...??? If we did allot reparation, do you think it would make up for they injustices from history...
 

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Were your upset when the Japanese got reparations for being thrown in camps in the 1940's.
No. Many of the Japanese people who got thrown in camps were still alive when they got reparations and the logistics were simple. I would have no problem with anyone who actually deserves reparations getting paid. The problem is 7-8 generations have passed by since slavery was abolished. Very few of the 40 million blacks alive today can positively trace there ancestry all the way back to 1865. I say go to the 15 states that had slavery up until 1865 and have them pony up a fund. Apportion the fund by the percentage of the state's slave population. Decide on individual payment amounts and upon proof that a person was a direct descendant of slaves take it out of the fund.
 

5fish

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The problem is 7-8 generations have passed by since slavery was abolished. Very few of the 40 million blacks alive today can positively trace there ancestry all the way back to 1865. I say go to the 15 states that had slavery up until 1865 and have them pony up a fund. Apportion the fund by the percentage of the state's slave population. Decide on individual payment amounts and upon proof that a person was a direct descendant of slaves take it out of the fund.
You have completely ignore the injustices from the civil war today so its was okay to cheat black soldiers thier G I Bill benefits, it was okay to red line black communities, it was okay to build highways that destroyed black communities, so we just ignore these document acts of overt racism that cost black families millions in generational wealth...
 

Kirk's Raider's

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You have completely ignore the injustices from the civil war today so its was okay to cheat black soldiers thier G I Bill benefits, it was okay to red line black communities, it was okay to build highways that destroyed black communities, so we just ignore these document acts of overt racism that cost black families millions in generational wealth...
Doesn't look like we have to worry about the issue of Reperations for a good four years. As of this moment Trump is stomping Biden' guts. I was hopeful about an hour ago but I guess Fascism is cool.
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